Creamy Green Chile Turkey Enchiladas

This creamy green chile turkey enchiladas recipe is a family favorite. It’s a perfect use for leftover turkey (or chicken).

But the real star of the dish is the homemade green enchilada sauce. This creamy green sauce takes these enchiladas to another level of nirvana.

I developed my own New Mexico-inspired creamy green enchilada sauce for this dish: it takes these turkey enchiladas to a new level of YUM.

Continue reading: I'll walk you through key ingredients, my 5-step process for making turkey enchiladas, and of course how to make my fabulous homemade green enchilada sauce.

What type of tortilla for enchiladas?

Corn tortillas are a must. They hold up in the sauce much better than flour tortillas. Their texture also allows them to soak up the flavorful green sauce.

I always nuke them in the microwave first to soften. Or, if I'm feeling decadent, I give them a quick fry in oil (both sides).

Best cheese for enchiladas

I use Mexican quesadilla cheese (Chihuahua brand) mixed with some cotija. Cotija cheese is sometimes thought of as the Mexican version of Italy’s grated Parmesan. It can be quite strong depending on the brand, so proceed with caution.

Best green chile for enchilada green sauce

I have tried many types of green chiles and have determined that roasted Hatch chiles are THE perfect chile for enchilada green sauce.

They have a flavor like no other, and when you roast them until brown/black and blistery, they're magical. 

The roasting process adds natural sweetness and smokiness to the chiles. Let them sweat in a plastic container for 20 minutes or so, then peel them and discard the seeds, peel, and stem. Use them right away, or freeze for later.

Unfortunately, Hatch chile season is rather short (from about early August to late September), so it can be difficult to find them. I've found canned and jarred varieties of Hatch chiles at well-stocked groceries and Costco. but the next best thing to fresh chiles is to order flash-frozen chiles direct from the source: The Hatch Chile Store (You can also pre-order fresh chiles!).

How to make enchilada green sauce

This creamy green sauce starts by sautéing some shallots in butter over medium heat. Once translucent, add the flour and cook about a minute. 

By adding flour to the fat (butter) we are creating a basic roux that will ultimately make this green sauce thick and creamy. 

Add in the chopped Hatch chiles, cumin, oregano, salt and pepper. Then slowly mix in the turkey stock or chicken stock.

Make sure to whisk constantly as you add the stock.  This keeps the roux from clumping up.  After all, we want a silky, creamy sauce.

When the sauce begins to bubble, reduce to low heat and let simmer for about 10 minutes to thicken.

Now all you need to do is add the Mexican crema (or sour cream) to make this green enchilada sauce reach creamy nirvana.

But don't add it directly: it needs to be tempered first. If you don't, the cream will curdle and form clumps. Yuck!

To temper, place your crema or sour cream in a small bowl and add a ladle of the hot sauce. Stir well, then mix into the sauce.

What is in the enchilada?

My enchilada filling is a mix of chopped turkey or chicken (cooked), a mix of Mexican quesadilla and cotija cheese, and chopped green Hatch chiles. 

My smoked pulled pork can easily be substituted for the turkey: it will turn out fantastic, smoky green enchiladas.

How to make the enchiladas

Step 1 - Start by saucing the bottom of your 9 x 13 inch baking dish with one cup of your creamy green enchilada sauce.

Step 2 - Microwave the tortillas on high for 20 seconds to soften them. (Or fry for 30 seconds per side in vegetable oil in a skillet over medium-high heat)

Step 3 - Dip one side of each tortilla in the creamy green sauce and lay sauce-side-up on a cutting board.

Step 4 - Dollop about ¼ cup of enchilada filling on the sauced side of the tortilla. Next, roll it up and place into baking dish with the seam of the enchilada facing down. Continue steps 3 & 4 until your baking dish is full.

Roll up the tortilla and filling, then place into baking dish (make sure that the seam of the enchilada is facing down). Continue steps 3 & 4 until your baking dish is full. Note: in the photos below, I sauced the bottom of my baking dish with salsa verde rather than green enchilada sauce because I was trying to use up extra salsa.

Step 5 - Pour the remaining creamy green enchilada sauce over the enchiladas and sprinkle the remaining cheese mix.  Now they're ready for baking!

Or…make a turkey enchilada casserole

I sometimes prefer to just make a turkey enchilada casserole out of these same ingredients.  It's faster and easier, but has the same great taste.

Simply sauce both sides of half the tortillas (6 qty), lay them on the casserole dish.  Next cover these tortillas with your enchilada filling.  Then layer again with your remaining tortillas that have been sauced on both sides. 

Pour any remaining green sauce on top and sprinkle with the cheese mixture. 

What temperature to cook the enchiladas

Bake these enchiladas (or enchilada casserole) in a pre-heated 400 ºF oven.  

How long to cook the enchiladas

The total cook time for these enchiladas is about 30 minutes. For the first 15 minutes, the baking dish is wrapped in tinfoil.

Then you remove the tinfoil and continue to bake them another 15 minutes or until the edges are bubbling and the cheese is golden brown.

What to serve with enchiladas

Our family loves cilantro lime rice. Simply make some white rice, toss with a bunch of chopped cilantro and squeeze the juice of half a lime over the top. How easy is that?

We also have a classic black bean recipe that goes great with this dish. It involves canned black beans, lard, onion powder, cumin, Mexican oregano, salt, pepper.

I drain the beans (reserving the liquid), then add them to melted lard in a saucepan over medium-high heat to give them a quick fry. Then, I add the herbs and spices (about ½ teaspoon each, except for salt and pepper [use ¼ teaspoon or to taste]) along with half of the bean liquid. At this point, I leave the beans alone to simmer for 15 minutes if I plan to eat them whole.

OR, I give them a quick mash with an old-fashioned potato masher. BOOM! Fabulous refried beans. (Add additional bean liquid, if needed, to reach your preferred consistency)

Recommended garnishes

These are our favorites:

• Chopped lettuce, onions, scallions, and cilantro
• Sour cream or Mexican crema
• Avocado slices (or homemade guacamole)
• Fresh Salsa Verde
• Lime wedges
• Cholula (or your favorite hot sauce)

That's it! THE most fabulous use of leftover turkey or chicken. I hope your family is a wild about these creamy green chile leftover turkey enchiladas as we are!

Stay safe. Stay well.

—xoxo Michelle

P.S. Need more recipe ideas for your leftovers? Check out my post on Using Up Leftovers!